The Central Bank of Egypt slashed key interest rates by another 100 bps to 19% on February 12, 2026, bringing borrowing costs to the lowest level since July 2023, amid slowing inflation and a strengthening currency. The second consecutive rate cut was widely expected, with most analysts anticipating a 100-basis-point reduction. The latest data showed annual urban inflation eased to a four-month low of 11.9% in January 2026 from 12.3% in the month earlier; while core inflation decelerated for the second month to a five-month low of 11.2%. Egypt’s pound has appreciated around 2% so far this year and is currently trading at 46.8 per US dollar, its highest level since May 2024. The discount rate was also cut to 19.5%. In addition, the CBE Board of Directors reduced the required reserve ratio (RRR) for commercial banks from 18% to 16%.
