Zone euro Attentes inflationnistes

Eurozone median inflation expectations for the next 12 months were unchanged at 2.8% in December 2025. By contrast, expectations over longer horizons edged higher: three-year-ahead inflation expectations rose to 2.6% from 2.5%, while five-year-ahead expectations increased to 2.4% from 2.2%. Uncertainty around inflation expectations for the next 12 months also remained unchanged in December. Respondents in the lowest income quintiles continued to report slightly higher inflation perceptions and short-term expectations than those in higher income groups, consistent with a trend observed since 2023. Despite this gap, inflation perceptions and expectations evolved in broadly similar ways across income categories. Younger respondents (18–34) continued to report lower inflation perceptions and expectations than older groups (35–54 and 55–70).